When we think of Lord Shiva, the first image that comes to mind is of a fearless god. The destroyer, the Mahadeva, who dances the Tandava on the battlefield, who drinks the venom of the universe without hesitation, who sits calmly with a serpent coiled around his neck. He is the one who gives refuge to the frightened, who protects his devotees even from death itself.
But there exists a story in our scriptures that feels so strange, so ironical, that the very first reaction of anyone hearing it is disbelief:
“How can Mahadev, the fearless, ever have to run away to save his own life? And that too, from one of his own devotees?”
Yes, this is exactly what happened. A devotee, intoxicated with power and pride, turned so dangerous that even the Great God himself had to escape.
The Beginning of the Tale – Bhasmasura’s Penance
Once upon a time, there was a powerful demon named Bhasmasura. Like most asuras, he too desired extraordinary powers, and for that, he turned towards penance. Whom did he worship? Not Brahma, not Vishnu – but Mahadev himself, the most easily pleased of all deities, whom the scriptures fondly call “Bholenath.”
Bhasmasura meditated with intense austerity. Days turned into months, months into years. Standing on one leg, fasting, chanting the name of Shiva – his body became weak, but his determination grew stronger.
Finally, Lord Shiva appeared before him, pleased with his devotion. Shiva asked:
“O devotee, what boon do you desire?”
The Shocking Boon
Now comes the twist. Bhasmasura, in his heart, had already made a dangerous plan. He asked Shiva for a boon that stunned even the gods in heaven.
He said:
“O Lord, grant me this power – that whomever I place my hand upon, that person should immediately turn into ashes (bhasma).”
Shiva, true to his nature, never differentiated between good and bad devotees. Once he promised, he never went back on his word. Without a second thought, he granted Bhasmasura the boon.
And just like that, the asura became “Bhasmasura” – the one with the power to reduce anyone to ashes.
The Devotee Turns Against the Lord
At first, the gods thought, “Perhaps he will use this power against other demons.” But pride corrupts, and immense power intoxicates.
Drunk with arrogance, Bhasmasura looked at Shiva himself and thought:
“If I can turn anyone into ashes with just a touch, why not try it on the very god who gave me this power? Then I will be the greatest – no one will be above me.”
Yes, his madness went so far that he decided to test the boon on Shiva himself.
With his hand raised, glowing with destructive energy, Bhasmasura charged towards Shiva, determined to place it on his head.
Shiva Runs
Now imagine this scene: Mahadev, who had once swallowed poison for the sake of the universe, who had fought with the fiercest asuras, suddenly found himself in a situation where his own gift had turned into a death trap.
If Bhasmasura touched him even by mistake, Shiva’s body would turn into ash. The lord of destruction would himself be destroyed.
So, what did Shiva do? He ran.
Yes, the all-powerful Mahadev, chased by his own devotee, ran across mountains, forests, and rivers. The gods watched this unbelievable scene from above. Some trembled, some wept, and some prayed for a miracle.
The Gods in Distress
The other deities were restless. If Shiva, their protector, was caught, who would save the universe?
They rushed to Lord Vishnu, the preserver. Only he, with his wisdom and strategy, could think of a way to end this madness.
Vishnu’s Clever Plan – The Form of Mohini
Vishnu smiled, as if he had already known this moment would come. Taking the form of the enchanting Mohini, the goddess of unparalleled beauty, Vishnu descended in front of Bhasmasura.
The asura, distracted from his chase, stopped in his tracks. His eyes widened, his arrogance softened into desire. The deadly power in his hands now longed not for destruction, but for possession.
Mohini, with her charm and grace, danced before him. Her movements were so captivating that Bhasmasura forgot everything – his boon, his madness, even Shiva.
The Dance of Death
Mohini spoke sweetly:
“O mighty one, if you wish to win me, you must first prove yourself. Dance with me, follow my every move.”
Bhasmasura, blinded by lust, agreed immediately.
Mohini began her divine dance. Step by step, hand by hand, she twirled gracefully. The asura copied her eagerly, his focus only on impressing her.
Finally, Mohini raised her hand and placed it upon her own head in a graceful gesture. Without a thought, Bhasmasura imitated her.
And in that very moment, the curse of his own boon struck him. As soon as his hand touched his head, his entire body turned to ashes. The demon who had dared to challenge Shiva was destroyed by his own arrogance.
What This Story Teaches Us
This tale is not just a myth – it is a mirror of human nature.
- Power without wisdom is dangerous
– Bhasmasura got immense power, but no wisdom to handle it. That power destroyed him. - Shiva’s innocence
– Bholenath gives without calculation. He doesn’t see cunning in the heart of his devotees, only their devotion. Sometimes, that very simplicity brings trouble even to him. - Vishnu’s strategy balances Shiva’s innocence
– The world needs both: Shiva’s boundless generosity and Vishnu’s clever strategy. Together, they maintain balance in the universe. - Ego leads to self-destruction
– Just as Bhasmasura burnt himself with his own hand, our arrogance too consumes us from within.
A Scene That Stays With You
Picture it for a moment: the Himalayas echoing with the footsteps of Mahadev, the earth trembling under his pace, and behind him, an arrogant asura with a flaming hand ready to destroy his very master.
And then, the sudden appearance of Mohini – beauty and strategy woven together – turning destruction into self-destruction.
This is why the story is unforgettable. It tells us that even gods can be tested, that even the mightiest may face situations where they must flee, but in the end, the balance of the cosmos always finds a way.
Not an Ending, But a Thought
So the answer to the question is this:
Why did Shiva have to run to save his life from his own devotee?
Because sometimes, the simplicity of giving can clash with the cunning of receiving. Because even gods allow their devotees free will, and in that free will lies the possibility of both devotion and destruction.
And most importantly, to remind us that arrogance, no matter how powerful, always ends in ashes.
✨ That’s the beauty of these stories. They don’t just entertain; they leave you with an aftertaste, a whisper of wisdom that lingers long after the tale is told.
आखिर क्यों शिव को अपनी जान बचाने के लिए अपने भक्त से भागना पड़ा?
भारतीय धर्मग्रंथों और पुराणों में भगवान शिव को महादेव कहा गया है। वह देवों के देव हैं, काल के भी काल हैं, संहारक और रक्षक दोनों हैं। लेकिन क्या आपने कभी सुना है कि स्वयं महादेव को भी किसी समय अपने ही भक्त से प्राण बचाने के लिए भागना पड़ा था? यह कथा जितनी विचित्र लगती है, उतनी ही गहरी और अद्भुत है। इसमें भक्ति की शक्ति, व्रत का प्रभाव और ईश्वर के अपने नियमों का पालन करने की अद्वितीय मिसाल देखने को मिलती है।
भक्ति की शक्ति से बड़ा कुछ नहीं
शास्त्रों में बार-बार कहा गया है कि सच्चे भाव से की गई भक्ति ईश्वर को भी अपने भक्त का दास बना देती है। चाहे विष्णु हों, शिव हों या देवी – जब कोई साधक पूरी निष्ठा और तपस्या से उन्हें साधता है, तो भगवान भी अपने नियमों के अनुसार उस साधना के प्रभाव में बंध जाते हैं।
कथा की शुरुआत
यह प्रसंग मार्कंडेय पुराण और शिव पुराण में उल्लेखित है। कथा कुछ इस प्रकार है –
एक बार का ज़िक्र है, एक असुर था बाणासुर। वह भगवान शिव का अनन्य भक्त था। उसने घोर तपस्या कर शिव को प्रसन्न किया। तपस्या इतनी कठिन थी कि वर्षों तक वह केवल वायु का सेवन कर ध्यान में लीन रहा। अंततः महादेव प्रकट हुए और बोले –
“वर मांगो वत्स, तुम्हारी भक्ति से मैं प्रसन्न हूँ।”
बाणासुर ने वर माँगा –
“प्रभो! मुझे अजेय शक्ति दीजिए और यह आशीर्वाद दीजिए कि मेरे द्वार पर सदैव आप ही प्रहरी बनकर खड़े रहेंगे।”
शिव मुस्कराए और बोले –
“तथास्तु।”
वरदान का परिणाम
अब समस्या यह हुई कि बाणासुर ने अपनी शक्ति का दुरुपयोग शुरू कर दिया। वह शिव के वरदान के कारण और भी अहंकारी बन गया। चारों दिशाओं में उसने आतंक मचाना शुरू कर दिया। देवता भी परेशान हो उठे। लेकिन कोई उसका कुछ बिगाड़ नहीं सकता था क्योंकि उसके द्वारपाल स्वयं महादेव बने हुए थे।
जब शिव को भागना पड़ा
बाणासुर ने अपनी शक्ति के नशे में भगवान विष्णु के वाहन गरुड़ को बाँध लिया और यहाँ तक कि कृष्ण के पुत्र अनिरुद्ध को भी बंदी बना लिया। जब यह बात भगवान कृष्ण तक पहुँची, तो उन्होंने बाणासुर से युद्ध का निश्चय किया।
महाभारत के समय यह भयंकर युद्ध हुआ। कृष्ण ने बाणासुर की सेनाओं का नाश करना शुरू किया। अब स्थिति यह आई कि कृष्ण ने बाणासुर को मारने का संकल्प लिया।
लेकिन समस्या थी कि बाणासुर का रक्षक स्वयं महादेव थे। जैसे ही कृष्ण ने बाणासुर पर प्रहार किया, शिव सामने आकर खड़े हो गए। दोनों में युद्ध होने की स्थिति बनी।
कहते हैं, कृष्ण ने सुदर्शन चक्र चलाया और उसकी तपिश इतनी तीव्र थी कि शिव को स्वयं अपने भक्त के वरदान की रक्षा के लिए रणभूमि से हटना पड़ा। वह पीछे हटते-हटते कैलाश की ओर चल दिए। इसीलिए कहा जाता है कि उस समय शिव को अपने ही भक्त के कारण प्राण बचाने के लिए पीछे हटना पड़ा।
इसका गूढ़ अर्थ
यह कथा प्रतीक है कि ईश्वर अपने वचनों के इतने पक्के होते हैं कि चाहे स्वयं को ही कठिनाई में क्यों न डालना पड़े, लेकिन अपने भक्त को दिए वचन से पीछे नहीं हटते। यही कारण है कि शिव ने बाणासुर का पक्ष लिया, भले ही वह गलत राह पर था।
यह भी दर्शाता है कि भगवान अपने भक्त के वरदान को निभाने के लिए किसी भी स्थिति से गुजर सकते हैं। यही शिव की विशेषता है – वे भोलेनाथ हैं, वचनबद्ध हैं और सच्चे भाव से भक्ति करने वालों को कभी निराश नहीं करते।
भक्ति और अहंकार का संतुलन
बाणासुर की भक्ति ने उसे वरदान तो दिलाया, लेकिन उसका अहंकार उसे पतन की ओर ले गया। अंततः कृष्ण ने उसे परास्त कर दिया। यह संदेश स्पष्ट है कि भक्ति यदि अहंकार में बदल जाए तो वह विनाश का कारण बनती है।
निष्कर्ष जैसा लेकिन निष्कर्ष नहीं
इस कथा को सुनकर मन में यही भाव आता है कि भक्ति की शक्ति कितनी अद्भुत होती है कि स्वयं महादेव को भी अपने भक्त के आगे झुकना पड़ा। लेकिन यह भी याद रखना चाहिए कि भक्ति कभी भी अहंकार में नहीं बदलनी चाहिए। क्योंकि ईश्वर केवल नम्र और सरल हृदय वाले भक्त को ही स्वीकार करते हैं।
